There’s a tactile pleasure in the way Erdas Imagine handles raster data. Its pixel-focused tools feel faithful to the origins of remote sensing, where each cell is a measurement with provenance and uncertainty. The suite’s classification algorithms — supervised and unsupervised, decision-tree based or statistical — are workhorses. They may not always be the sexiest options compared with trendy machine-learning frameworks, but they are robust, interpretable, and tuned to the idiosyncrasies of spectral data: mixed pixels, atmospheric effects, and sensor noise. For many practitioners, that interpretability is everything; understanding why a coastline was labeled “urban” rather than “wetland” is often more important than achieving a marginally higher accuracy score from an opaque model.